John E. Roller papers
Collection
Identifier: MS-0171
This collection consists of personal correspondence, 1862-1870, including:
- Civil War era letters from cadet friends concerning life at VMI
- Civil War dispatches and telegrams that date from John E. Roller's service with the Confederate States Engineers, including one document signed by General Robert E. Lee
- Scrapbook (circa 1910) that contains clippings about Civil War battles, veterans, unit reunions, monument dedications, and related information
- Two photographs, one of Confederate soldier Lt. Col. Samuel T. Walker (10th Virginia Infantry Regiment) and one of the Virginia Legislature Centennial Committee (1871)
- Holograph text of a cadet literary-debating society speech delivered by Cadet Norwood B. Randolph in 1870
- Other items
Dates
- 1862-1910
Creator
Conditions Governing Access
There are no restrictions
Conditions Governing Use
There are no restrictions
Extent
0.50 cubic feet (Approximately 40 items)
Biographical / Historical
John Edwin Roller was born in Rockingham County, Virginia on October 5, 1844 to Peter Samuel Roller and Frances Allebach. In the summer of 1861, although underage for service, he briefly served with Company I of the First Virginia Cavalry. On December 31, 1861, he entered VMI as a second classman (equivalent to Junior), and graduated in July 1863. He subsequently taught mathematics at VMI for a few months, and then was appointed 2nd Lieutenant, Company G, 2nd Confederate States Engineers in October 1863. He served as an Engineer officer in the Army of Northern Virginia to the end of the Civil War, and was paroled at Appomattox, Virginia.
After the war he studied law at the University of Virginia and practiced law in Harrisonburg, Virginia. He also served in the Virginia state legislature and was a Brigadier General in the state militia. Roller was widely known in the Harrisonburg community as "General Roller." He died in Harrisonburg on August 10, 1918.
After the war he studied law at the University of Virginia and practiced law in Harrisonburg, Virginia. He also served in the Virginia state legislature and was a Brigadier General in the state militia. Roller was widely known in the Harrisonburg community as "General Roller." He died in Harrisonburg on August 10, 1918.
Physical Location
Manuscripts Stacks
Online Access
A significant number of items in the Roller Papers are
viewable online
- Confederate States of America -- Army -- Corps of Engineers
- Correspondence
- Dispatches
- New Market Cadets
- Roller Family
- Scrapbooks
- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives, Confederate
- Virginia -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
- Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet debating societies
- Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1860-1869
- Virginia Military Institute -- Cadet life -- 1861-1865
- Virginia Military Institute -- Class of 1863
- Virginia Military Institute -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Creator
- Roller, John E. (John Edwin), 1844-1917 (Person)
- Royster, Lawrence, 1841-1914 (Person)
- Overton, Archibald W. (Archibald Waller), 1845-1920 (Person)
- Prince, Joseph B. (Joseph Brown), 1844-1903 (Person)
- Randolph, Norwood B. (Norwood Beverley), 1849-1874 (Person)
- Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870 (Person)
- Flannagan, William W. (William Walker), 1843-1923 (Person)
- Walker, Samuel T., 1830-1863 (Person)
- Baldwin, Briscoe G. (Briscoe Gerard), 1828-1898 (Person)
- Title
- A Guide to the John E. Roller Papers, 1862-1910
- Date
- © 2002 Virginia Military Institute Archives
- Language of description
- Description is in English
Repository Details
Part of the Virginia Military Institute Archives Repository